Study of serum uric acid levels in lichen planus

Authors

  • J. Vijaya Sree Department of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy, Great Eastern Medical School and Hospital, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • V. Anand Kumar Department of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy, Great Eastern Medical School and Hospital, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4529.IntJResDermatol20175701

Keywords:

Lichen planus, ROS, Lymphocytic infiltration

Abstract

Background: Free radicals have an important involvement in the underlying mechanism of lichen planus (LP) and also various skin diseases. The aim of the study was to evaluate serum uric acid (UA) levels as a measure of the antioxidant defense status in lichen planus patients.

Methods: The duration of the present study was from September 2016 to October 2017 which includes 30 lichen planus patients and 30 other patients whose age and sex matched with the subjects served as controls.

Results: Most common type of lichen planus is classical lichen planus. In our study, serum UA levels were significantly decreased in patients with respect to controls 3.1±0.91 and 4.9±1.08 mg/dl respectively. The difference of means is 1.8 mg/dl and was found to be significant (p<0.001).

Conclusions: UA may be a potential, useful biomarker of antioxidant status in LP and a rational strengthening of the antioxidant defenses should be part of an optimal treatment strategy.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Ergun S, Troşala SC, Warnakulasuriya S, Özel S, Önal AE, Ofluoğlu D, et al. Evaluation of oxidative stress and antioxidant profile in patients with oral lichen planus. J Oral Pathol Med. 2011;40:286–93.

Aly DG, Shahin RS. Oxidative stress in lichen planus. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat. 2010;19:3–11.

ScrobotăI I, Mocan T, Cătoi C, Bolfă P, Mureşan A, Băciuţ G. Histopathological aspects and local implications of oxidative stress in patients with oral lichenplanus. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2011;52:1305–9.

Nagler RM, Klein I, Zarzhevsky N, Drigues N, Reznick AZ. Characterization of the differentiated antioxidant profile of human saliva. Free Radic Biol Med. 2002;32:268–77.

Momen-Beitollahi J, Mansourian A, MomenHeravi F, Amanlou M, Obradov S, Sahebjamee M. Assessment of salivary and serum antioxidant status in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2010;15:557–61.

Khan A, Farah CS, Savage NW, Walsh LJ, Harbrow DJ, Sugerman PB. Th1 cytokines in oral lichen planus. J Oral Pathol. 2003;32:77–83.

Lobo V, Patil A, Phatak A, Chandra N. Free radicals, antioxidants and functional foods: Impact on human health. Pharmacogn Rev. 2010;4(8):118–26.

Glantzounis GK, Tsimoyiannis EC, Kappas AM, Galaris DA. Uric acid and oxidative stress. Curr Pharm Des. 2005;11:4145–51.

Chakraborti G, Biswas R, Chakraborti S, Sen PK. Altered Serum Uric Acid Level in Lichen Planus Patients: Indian J Dermatol. 2014;59(6):558–61.

Battino M, Greabu M, Totan A, Bullon P, Bucur A, Tovaru S, et al. Oxidative stress markers in oral lichen planus. Biofactors. 2008;33:301–10.

Shai A, Halevy S. Lichen planus and lichen planus-like eruptions: Pathogenesis and associated diseases. Int J Dermatol. 1992;31:379–84.

Anshumalee N, Shashikanth MC, Sharma S. Oxidative stress and oral lichen planus: A possible association? Cusp. 2007;4(2):31–4.

Anshumalee N and Shashikanth MC. Efficacy of oral lycopene in management of lichen planus [dissertation]. [Bangalore]: Rajv Ghandi University of Health Sciences, Bangalore; 2007: 91-119.

Mathur A, Mathur L, Manohar B, Mathur H, Shankarapillai R, Shetty N, et al. Antioxidant therapy as monotherapy or as an adjunct to treatment of periodontal diseases. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2013;17:21–4.

Sezer E, Ozugurlu F, Ozyurt H, Sahin S, Etikan I. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status in lichen planus. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2007;32:430–4.

Downloads

Published

2018-01-23

How to Cite

Vijaya Sree, J., & Anand Kumar, V. (2018). Study of serum uric acid levels in lichen planus. International Journal of Research in Dermatology, 4(1), 38–40. https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4529.IntJResDermatol20175701

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles