Clinicopathological correlation in the diagnosis of granulomatous cutaneous disorders: a retrospective study

Authors

  • Manisha Nijhawan Department of Dermatology, Mahatma Gandhi medical college, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Divya Yadav Department of Dermatology, Mahatma Gandhi medical college, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Shivi Nijhawan Department of Dermatology, Mahatma Gandhi medical college, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Damini Shaktawat Department of Dermatology, Mahatma Gandhi medical college, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4529.IntJResDermatol20212549

Keywords:

Biopsy, Clinicopathological correlation, Granuloma

Abstract

Background: To ascertain the various cutaneous granulomatous disorders and clinicopathological concordance in skin biopsies.

Methods: The study included the patients with skin biopsy showing granulomatous infiltrate in a tertiary care center. The cases were categorized according to level of concordance into consistent, corroborative and inconsistent based on the concurrence between clinical and histological diagnosis.

Results: Of the total 155 granulomatous disorder, 75.48% showed clinicopathological concordance, 19.35% showed corroborative diagnosis while 5.16% were inconsistent. The maximum number of biopsies performed were in the group of young adult (19-49 years, 57.41%). The most common type of granuloma found was of tuberculoid type and disorders were Hansen’s disease, fungal infection and cutaneous tuberculosis.

Conclusions: Our study showed that the coordination of dermatologist and pathologist plays a pivotal role in making accurate diagnosis of granulomatous cutaneous dermatoses.

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Author Biographies

Manisha Nijhawan, Department of Dermatology, Mahatma Gandhi medical college, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

HOD and professor , department of dermatology

Shivi Nijhawan, Department of Dermatology, Mahatma Gandhi medical college, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

assistant professor, department of dermatology

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Published

2021-06-24

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Original Research Articles